शुक्रवार, 26 मई 2023

Passive voice of Past perfect tense

 Past Perfect Tense ka passive voice 

Third form of verb is always used in passive voice. In an active voice the does is subject but in passive voice the doer is object. In passive voice object of the sentence treats as subject.

Affirmative Sentences

Object + had + been + v3 + by + subject + ow ( if other words exist ) + Past Indefinite.

Active voice - Ram had read a book before Tony came.

Passive voice - A book had been read by Ram before Tony came.

Active voice - Sita had written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter had been written by Sita.

Active voice - They had eaten two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes had been eaten by them.

Negative Sentences

Object + had + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram had not read a book.

Passive voice - A book had not been read by Ram.

Active voice - Sita had not written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter had not been written by Sita.

Active voice - They had not eaten two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes had not been eaten by them.

Interrogative Sentences

QW + had + object + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why had Ram read a book?

Passive voice - Why had a book been read by Ram?

Active voice - Had Sita written a letter?

Passive voice - Had a letter been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where had they eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where had two mangoes been eaten by them?

Interrogative Negative Sentences

QW + had + object + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why had Ram not read a book?

Passive voice - Why had a book not been read by Ram?

Active voice - Had Sita not written a letter?

Passive voice - Had a letter not been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where had they not eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where had two mangoes not been eaten by them?



Passive voice of Present Perfect Tense

 Present Perfect Tense ka passive voice 

Third form of verb is always used in passive voice. In an active voice the does is subject but in passive voice the doer is object. In passive voice object of the sentence treats as subject.

Affirmative Sentences

Object + has/have + been + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram has read a book.

Passive voice - A book has been read by Ram.

Active voice - Sita has written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter has been written by Sita.

Active voice - They have eaten two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes have been eaten by them.

Negative Sentences

Object + has/have + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram has not read a book.

Passive voice - A book has not been read by Ram.

Active voice - Sita has not written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter has not been written by Sita.

Active voice - They have not eaten two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes have not been eaten by them.

Interrogative Sentences

QW + has/have + object + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why has Ram read a book?

Passive voice - Why has a book been read by Ram?

Active voice - Has Sita written a letter?

Passive voice - Has a letter been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where have they eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where have two mangoes been eaten by them?

Interrogative Negative Sentences

QW + has/have + object + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why has Ram not read a book?

Passive voice - Why has a book not been read by Ram?

Active voice - Has Sita not written a letter?

Passive voice - Has a letter not been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where have they not eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where have two mangoes not been eaten by them?




Passive voice of Future Indefinite Tense

Future Indefinite Tense Passive voice 

Third form of verb is always used in passive voice. In an active voice the does is subject but in passive voice the doer is object. In passive voice object of the sentence treats as subject.

Affirmative Sentences

Object + will/shall + be + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram will read a book.

Passive voice - A book will be read by Ram.

Active voice - Sita will write a letter.

Passive voice - A letter will be written by Sita.

Active voice - They will eat two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes will be eaten by them.

Active voice - They will call me.

Passive voice - I shall be called by them.

Negative Sentences

Object + will/shall + not + be + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram will not read a book.

Passive voice - A book will not be read by Ram.

Active voice - Sita will not write a letter.

Passive voice - A letter will not be written by Sita.

Active voice - They will not eat two mangoes.

Passive voice - Two mangoes will not be eaten by them.

Active voice - They will not call me.

Passive voice - I shall not be called by them.


Interrogative Sentences

QW + will/shall + object + be + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why will Ram read a book?

Passive voice - Why will a book be read by Ram?

Active voice - Will Sita write a letter?

Passive voice - Will a letter be written by Sita?

Active voice - Where will they eat two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where will two mangoes be eaten by them?

Active voice - Why will they  call me?

Passive voice - Why shall I be called by them?

Interrogative Negative Sentences

QW + will/shall + object + not + be + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why will Ram not read a book?

Passive voice - Why will a book not be read by Ram?

Active voice - Will Sita not write a letter?

Passive voice - Will a letter not be written by Sita?

Active voice - Where will they not eat two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where will two mangoes not be eaten by them?

Active voice - Why will they not call me?

Passive voice - Why shall I not be called by them?



Passive voice of Future Perfect Tense

 Future Perfect Tense ka passive voice 

Third form of verb is always used in passive voice. In an active voice the does is subject but in passive voice the doer is object. In passive voice object of the sentence treats as subject.

Affirmative Sentences

Object + will/shall + have + been + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram will have read a book by tomorrow.

Passive voice - A book will have been read by Ram by tomorrow.

Active voice - Sita will have written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter will have been written by Sita.

Active voice - They will have called me.

Passive voice - I shall have been called by them.

Negative Sentences

Object + will/shall + have + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow. ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Ram will have not read a book by tomorrow.

Passive voice - A book will have not been read by Ram by tomorrow.

Active voice - Sita will have not written a letter.

Passive voice - A letter will have not been written by Sita.

Active voice - They will have not called me.

Passive voice - I shall have not been called by them.

Interrogative Sentences

QW + will/shall + object + have + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why will Ram have read a book?

Passive voice - Why will a book have been read by Ram?

Active voice - Will Sita have written a letter?

Passive voice - Will a letter have been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where will have they eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where will two mangoes have been eaten by them?

Interrogative Negative Sentences

QW + will/shall + object + have + not + been + v3 + by + subject + ow? ( if other words exist )

Active voice - Why will Ram have not read a book?

Passive voice - Why will a book have not been read by Ram?

Active voice - Will Sita have not written a letter?

Passive voice - Will a letter have not been written by Sita?

Active voice - Where will have they not eaten two mangoes?

Passive voice - Where will two mangoes have not been eaten by them?




Present Perfect Tense

 Present Perfect Tense

पहचान - वाक्यों के अंत में चुका है, चुकी हैं, चुके हैं, आया है, गया है, खाया है इत्यादि शब्द रहते हैं।

Affirmative Sentences

Subject + has/have + v3 + object + ow.

राम एक आम खा चुका है।

Ram has eaten a mango.

वे लोग दो पुस्तक पढ़ चुके हैं।

They have read two books.

Negative Sentences

Subject + has/have + not + v3 + object + ow.

राम एक आम नहीं खाया है।

Ram has not eaten a mango.

वे लोग दो पुस्तक नहीं पढ़े हैं।

They have not read two books.

Interrogative Sentences

QW + has/have + subject + v3 + object + ow?

क्या राम एक आम खा चुका है?

Has Ram eaten a mango?

वे लोग दो पुस्तक क्यों पढ़े हैं?

Why have they read two books?

Interrogative Negative Sentences

QW + has/have + subject + not + v3 + object + ow?

क्या राम एक आम नहीं खा चुका है?

Has Ram not eaten a mango?

वे लोग दो पुस्तक क्यों नहीं पढ़े हैं?

Why have they not read two books?



India Calling YouTube Channel logo


India Calling YouTube Channel 

India Calling YouTube Channel

India Calling Logo

India Calling is a news and education YouTube channel. India Calling covers all aspects of life of India. India Calling shows the reality of India. India Calling shows the education system and opinion of the people of the great country India 

सादगी और स्वाभिमान का प्रतीक है प्रो उदय प्रताप सिंह का जीवन : श्री मनीष कुमार दूबे प्रधानाचार्य, गुरु गोरखनाथ विद्यापीठ, पीपीगंज, गोरखपुर

गोरखपुर 27 सितंबर 2025। कुछ व्यक्तित्व ऐसे होते हैं जो समय के क्षणिक प्रवाह में खोते नहीं, बल्कि युगों तक स्मृति और प्रेरणा बनकर जीवित रहते...